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Guitar Technique - Advanced String Bends
This guitar technique lesson will delve deep into
advanced string bends like the unison bend, stationary bend, double-note
bend, and more. These techniques are vital to your success in playing
great guitar riffs, licks, and solos.
A brief history of guitar strings and bending technique
Back in the 1930's and 40's before rock and roll was
invented, guitar strings were very thick and heavy. Because of this, jazz
and blues guitar players alike were limited to slight string bends or
half step bends.
Although this greatly developed the strength in blues and jazz players'
fingers, it definitely limited their technique and freedom to try new
types of bends.
It could also be said that this lack of technique
due to heavy guitar strings was a blessing! Jazz and blues players alike
figured out other ways to coerce new sounds from the guitar. Jazz players
like Django Rheinhart and Charlie Christian and blues players like Tampa
Red and Blind Lemon Jefferson used hammer-ons, pull-offs, slides, vibratos,
and double notes to create new guitar licks and riffs that are still used
today!
As guitar string technology improved in the 1950's
and 1960's, blues and rock players began to push the limits of string
bending technique. Guitar technique would never be the same thanks to
Chuck Berry, Buddy Guy, Eric Clapton, Jimi Hendrix, Keith Richards, and
many others.
UNISON BEND TECHNIQUE
This bending technique probably was introduced by
Johnny Lee Hooker, Howlin' Wolf, or one of the great blues guitar players
of the 1940's or '50's.
For the unison bend, you need to remember these
rules:
- Do not bend the 1st finger note
- Play both strings at the same time
- Use 3 fingers to bend the note
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There are many ways to play this bend
technique: |
| 1. Bring the bend note up to the other note's
pitch. (see comparing
bends) |
| 2. Bring the bend note up only slightly to achieve
a very cool "out of tune" effect |
| 3. Bend the note slowly
or bend it quickly |
Now let's try a unison lick:
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1. First practice playing the three unison bends
in a row. |
| 2. Practice the last 5 notes. Count! |
| 3. Play the whole lick slowly!
Count! |
| 4. Play the lick slowly with the metronome |
| 5. Play the lick with the practice track! |
STATIONARY BEND TECHNIQUE
This guitar technique is just like a unison bend,
except that the bent note does not move up to the same pitch as the
stationary note.
For the stationary bend, you need to remember these
rules:
- Do not bend the 1st finger note
- Play both strings at the same time
- compare full bend pitch to 2 frets above
- Use 3 fingers to bend the note
Now let's try a stationary bend lick:
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1. Play the whole lick slowly! Count! |
| 2. Play the lick slowly with the metronome |
| 3. Play the lick with the practice track! |
DOUBLE BEND TECHNIQUE
This guitar technique was also probably introduced
by the great blues players of the 40's and 50's. When playing this technique,
the top note is bent a half step, and the bottom note is bent a whole
step. For a more dissonant sound, bend each note slightly.
For the double bend, remember these rules:
- Bend both notes at the same time
- compare the the double bend to the other notes
in parenthesis.
Now let's try a double bend lick:
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1. Play each measure alone, slowly - Count! |
| 2. Play the entire lick slowly - Count! |
| 3. Play the lick slowly with the metronome. |
| 4. Play the lick with the practice track! |
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