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Making Money in Rock and Roll
After all of the practicing, rehearsing, and demo recordings,
a rock band starts thinking about making money!! Get ready for
one of the greatest oxymoron's - THE MUSIC BUSINESS! You should
plan on not making much money in rock because only a select few
will become successful, and an even fewer number will become rock
stars. Being a successful rock musician takes perseverance, business
smarts, talent, and many years of hard work!!!
Gigging - Formation of a band
Before your band starts to make real money, you'll have to put
in the time playing gigs. After playing a ton of gigs, the band
will improve and eventually find a unique sound. This process takes
a long time as there are many hold ups along the way. Band members
come and go and conflicts with band members arise. You guitar players
will go through changes in equipment...striving to find the right
tone for your music.
Many of the gigs your band plays will be low-paying or even no-paying.
Don't ever play a gig which requires you to pay the club a fee.
Some clubs will sell the band tickets which they in-turn have to
sell to people who want to see the show. This is not a fair agreement.
The club is telling you to do some of the work for them.
Supplementing Income
Because the club gigs aren't paying your rent, you will need to
find other means of employment. If you are averse to selling shoes
or landscaping, there are other ways to employ yourself in the music
world. A great option is a cover band or top 40 band. Here in New
Jersey, there are tons of cover bands that play every weekend. The
pay ranges (per player) from $75 to $150 per gig depending on the
band and the club. Getting a cover band gig requires you to learn
about 40 or so songs ranging in style from The Grateful Dead to
Nirvana. I would look for established bands to play with so you
don't have to put time and money into starting your own cover band.
In other places, top 40 bands are popular. These bands play mostly
the popular songs of the time. This could mean playing a lot of
different styles like dance, rap, or R&B. I think this is a
good thing because it exposes you to other musical influences. These
top 40 bands make about the same amount of money that cover bands
do.
Studio Work
If you are a musician that plays a lot of different styles well,
than studio work might be a way for you to make some money while
working on being a rock star. T.V. jingles (tunes, catchy hooks),
radio jingles, demos for singer/songwriters, or other types of music
that is recorded is considered studio work.
Most larger cities will have studio work. Getting the work is a
matter of "who you know". You have to network with other
musicians, engineers, etc.. One thing you can do is make a demo
tape showing the many different styles which you can play well -
country, pop, rock, funk, blues. Each song on the demo tape should
be only about a minute and a half in length.
Record Deals
Many bands have the BIG record deal in their eyes!! Getting a record
contract with a major record label is not always what it's cracked
up to be. Yes, the majors have lots of $$$, but they have to want
to spend it on your band! Many bands that have signed with majors
end up getting pushed behind other bands that the company is more
interested in. If it was a bad contract, it could prohibit the band
from signing with another label for years to come.
You should also know that your band doesn't start making any money
from your album until the record company has recouped the cost of
recording the album and promoting the band. This means that you
would have to sell thousands of CD's before making a dime.
Because of all the drawbacks with major labels, many bands opt
for smaller labels which are more artist-friendly, and will usually
give your band more attention. Some of these labels are called indie
labels (short for independent). This means that they are not owned
by any major record company. These labels are not foolproof however.
You should ALWAYS consult a music lawyer before signing a contract
with any record company.
Your Own Label
Many bands decide that they want to release their own music, and
they start their own record label. The good thing about this is
that you don't have to worry about any sleazy record guy telling
you how to play your music. The bad thing is that you have to finance
everything yourself! Recording costs and promotion are up to you.
This option means a lot more work, but in the long run many bands
are happier. Read the Andy
Timmons Interview and listen to what he has to say about this
record company argument.
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